当直接引语是一般疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句时

1、原句若为一般疑问句时,用whether或if 转述;原句若为选择疑问句时,用whether…or…/…or not;原句若为反意疑问句,则常用whether或if 转述。

2、疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。

3、主句中的谓语动词为said时,要改为asked;没有间接宾语时,可以加一个间接宾语(如me,him等)。

4、句末用句号。

5、从句中的人称、动词时态和状语等也要作相应的变化。

He said, “Are you interested in English?”

→He asked (me) if /whether I was interested in English.

I asked him, “Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?”

→I asked him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.

“You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.

→She asked (me) whether/if I had already got well.

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